About the book: 1990 / The book examines the main causes of neuroses, the role of the age factor, somatic diseases, environmental conditions, characteristics of temperament and character in their occurrence. General ideas about states of mental maladaptation are given, the concepts of “disease” and “pre-disease” are revealed. Data are provided on the use of psychotropic drugs for neuroses, on methods of psychotherapeutic influence, and on autogenic training. Modern methods of preventing neuroses are outlined. The book is intended for a wide range of readers.